Manjaro - User contributions [en]

Main Page/ar

2024-08-14T17:43:43Z

Randomness: Created page with "التثبيت"

<center style="background-color:#455A64; border-radius:5px; box-shadow:0 3px 6px rgba(0,0,0,0.04),0 3px 6px rgba(0,0,0,0.0575);">[[File:Block-logo.png|center|100px]]</center>

<languages/>
==البداية==
<div class="home-grid">
<div id="home-overview" class="home-card home-card-col2 home-card-row3">
<h3 class="home-card-header">نظرة عامه</h3>
<div class="home-link-button">[[Special:MyLanguage/Manjaro|نظرة عامة على مانجارو]]</div>
<div class="home-card-label">مقالات مختلفة للإجابة عن جميع اسئلتك!</div>
<div class="home-link-button">[[Special:MyLanguage/Using Manjaro for Beginners|استخدام مانجارو]]</div>
<div class="home-card-label">جديد لتوزيعة مانجارو؟ ابدأ من هنا!</div>
<div class="home-link-button">[[Special:MyLanguage/Using Manjaro for Windows users|قادم من ويندوز]]</div>
<div class="home-card-label">ابدأ هنا إن كنت مستخدم ويندوز وتجرب لينكس أو مانجارو!</div>
</div>
<div id="home-support" class="home-card home-card-col2 home-card-row3">
<h3 class="home-card-header">للتواصل معنا</h3>
<div class="home-link-button">[[Special:MyLanguage/Manjaro Online|Manjaro Online]]</div>
<div class="home-card-label">منتدانا وحساباتنا على تويتر وريديت وفيسبوك.</div>
<div class="home-link-button">[https://t.me/manjaro_official فريق مانجارو على ماتريكس]</div>
<div class="home-card-label">تحدث معنا على ماتركس. إن كنت تحتاج المساعدة، يوجد منتدى...</div>
</div>

<div id="home-getman" class="home-card home-card-col2 home-card-row3">
<h3 class="home-card-header">أحصل على مانجارو</h3>
<div class="home-link-button">[[Special:MyLanguage/Download Manjaro|نزل مانجارو]]</div>
<div class="home-card-label">هنا ستجد احدث إصدارات مانجارو</div>
<div class="home-link-button">[[Special:MyLanguage/Check a Downloaded ISO Image For Errors|افحص ملف ISO مُنَزَّل لأي أخطاء]]</div>
<div class="home-card-label">افحص مانجارو الخاص بك للتأكد من عدم وجود أخطاء من ويندوز أو لينكس.</div>
</div>

<div id="home-install" class="home-card home-card-col2 home-card-row3">
<h3 class="home-card-header">التثبيت</h3>
<div class="home-link-button"><span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">[[Special:MyLanguage/Burn an ISO File|Burn an ISO File]]</span></div>
<div class="home-card-label"><span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Burn Manjaro to CD/DVD or USB stick in Linux and Windows.</span></div>
<div class="home-link-button">[[Special:MyLanguage/Installation Guides|ثَبِّت مانجارو]]</div>
<div class="home-card-label">تعليمات التثبيت والتقسيم للمستخدمين المبتدئين والمتقدمين.</div>
</div>

</div>
<div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
==Customization and Configuration==
</div>
<div class="home-grid">
<div class="home-card home-card-col2 home-card-row3">
<h3 class="home-card-header"><span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Boot / Startup</span></h3>
<div class="home-link-button"><span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">[[Special:MyLanguage/BIOS and UEFI|BIOS and UEFI]]</span></div>
<div class="home-card-label"><span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">How to enable virtualisation, run Manjaro on Windows 10 systems, and more!</span></div>
<div class="home-link-button"><span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">[[Special:MyLanguage/Display Managers / Login Screens|Display Managers / Login Screens]]</span></div>
<div class="home-card-label"><span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Install, configure, or even bypass MDM, GDM, SDDM, LXDM, and SLiM.</span></div>
<div class="home-link-button"><span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">[[Special:MyLanguage/Fstab - Use SystemD automount|Fstab - Use SystemD automount]]</span></div>
<div class="home-card-label"><span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">SystemD and /etc/fstab options for device mounting.</span></div>
<div class="home-link-button"><span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">[[Special:MyLanguage/Make GRUB menu & boot-up/down fonts bigger|Larger GRUB, Boot, and Shutdown Fonts]]</span></div>
<div class="home-card-label"><span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">How to increase the size of boot, shutdown, and GRUB menu fonts.</span></div>
</div>

<div class="home-card home-card-col2 home-card-row3">
<h3 class="home-card-header"><span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">DEs / WMs</span></h3>
<div class="home-link-button"><span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">[[Special:MyLanguage/Basic Tips for conky|Conky - Basic Tips]]</span></div>
<div class="home-card-label"><span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Conky can display a lot of useful information on your desktop.</span></div>
<div class="home-link-button"><span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">[[Special:MyLanguage/Desktop Environments|Desktop Environments and Window Managers]]</span></div>
<div class="home-card-label"><span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Install popular desktops and apply a range of desktop-specific configuration.</span></div>
<div class="home-link-button"><span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">[[Special:MyLanguage/Set all Qt app's to use GTK+ font & theme settings|Set all Qt apps to use GTK+ font & theme settings]]</span></div>
<div class="home-card-label"><span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Ensure QT apps match GTK+ DE/WM theming.</span></div>
<div class="home-link-button"><span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">[[Special:MyLanguage/Set all Java apps to use GTK+ font & theme settings|Set all Java apps to use GTK+ font & theme settings]]</span></div>
<div class="home-card-label"><span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Ensure Java apps match GTK+ DE/WM theming.</span></div>
</div>

<div class="home-card home-card-col2 home-card-row3">
<h3 class="home-card-header"><span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Software Management</span></h3>
<div class="home-link-button"><span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">[[Repositories and Servers|Repositories and Servers]]</span></div>
<div class="home-card-label"><span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Change repositories, find the fastest mirrors, etc.</span></div>
<div class="home-link-button"><span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">[[Pacman|Pacman]]</span></div>
<div class="home-card-label"><span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Instructions for using the '''Pac'''kage '''Man'''ager and more.</span></div>
<div class="home-link-button"><span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">[[Graphical Software Managers|Graphical Software Managers]]</span></div>
<div class="home-card-label"><span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">There's a range of user-friendly software managers available.</span></div>
<div class="home-link-button"><span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">[[Arch User Repository|Arch User Repository]]</span></div>
<div class="home-card-label"><span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Learn about and use the AUR.</span></div>
<div class="home-link-button"><span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">[[Flatpak|Flatpak]]</span></div>
<div class="home-card-label"><span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Extend your software library using Flatpaks</span></div>
<div class="home-link-button"><span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">[[Snap|Snap]]</span></div>
<div class="home-card-label"><span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Install and manage Snaps on Manjaro</span></div>
<div class="home-link-button"><span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">[[Software Applications|Software Applications]]</span></div>
<div class="home-card-label"><span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">A collection of tips and configurations for many applications.</span></div>
</div>

<div class="home-card home-card-col2 home-card-row3">
<h3 class="home-card-header"><span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Hardware / MSM</span></h3>
<div class="home-link-button"><span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">[[Manjaro Settings Manager|Manjaro Settings Manager]]</span></div>
<div class="home-card-label"><span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">MSM can set your Language, User Account, Kernel, Time and Date, Graphics Card Drivers, and more.</span></div>
<div class="home-link-button"><span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">[[Manjaro Hardware Detection|Manjaro Hardware Detection]]</span></div>
<div class="home-card-label"><span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Kernels and Drivers.(mhwd)</span></div>
<div class="home-link-button"><span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">[[Graphical Software Managers|Graphical Software Managers]]</span></div>
<div class="home-card-label"><span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">There's a range of user-friendly software managers available.</span></div>
<div class="home-link-button"><span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">[[Configure Graphics Cards|Configure Graphics Cards]]</span></div>
<div class="home-card-label"><span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">View, install, remove, or reinstall GPU drivers and much more.</span></div>
<div class="home-link-button"><span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">[[Power Management|Power Management]]</span></div>
<div class="home-card-label"><span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Got the power? No? Then optimise it!</span></div>
<div class="home-link-button"><span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">[[Printing|Printing]]</span></div>
<div class="home-card-label"><span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Enable printing and add printers.</span></div>
<div class="home-link-button"><span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">[[Wacom Tablet And Pen|Wacom Tablet And Pen]]</span></div>
<div class="home-card-label"><span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Configuring tablets and pens.</span></div>
<div class="home-link-button"><span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">[[Manjaro-ARM|Manjaro-ARM]]</span></div>
<div class="home-card-label"><span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Tips specific to ARM systems</span></div>
</div>

<div class="home-card home-card-col2 home-card-row3">
<h3 class="home-card-header"><span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Network / Internet</span></h3>
<div class="home-link-button"><span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">[[Internet Browsers|Internet Browsers]]</span></div>
<div class="home-card-label"><span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Security, Customization, and Configuration.</span></div>
<div class="home-link-button"><span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">[[Firewalls and Security|Firewalls and Security]]</span></div>
<div class="home-card-label"><span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Firewalls and Security on Manjaro</span></div>
<div class="home-link-button"><span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">[[Sync dynamic IP with openDNS service via ddclient|Sync dynamic IP with openDNS service via ddclient]]</span></div>
<div class="home-card-label"><span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Solution for update dynamic IP for openDNS service.</span></div>
<div class="home-link-button"><span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">[[Keyboard and Mouse Sharing|Keyboard and Mouse Sharing]]</span></div>
<div class="home-card-label"><span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Use a mouse and keyboard across multiple machines & operating systems.</span></div>
<div class="home-link-button"><span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">[[Networking|Networking]]</span></div>
<div class="home-card-label"><span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Managing networking</span></div>
<div class="home-link-button"><span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">[[Using Samba in your File Manager|Using Samba in your File Manager]]</span></div>
<div class="home-card-label"><span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">How to setup Samba share in your network.</span></div>
<div class="home-link-button"><span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">[[Sharing files with Python|Sharing files with Python]]</span></div>
<div class="home-card-label"><span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Using Python's built-in network capabilities to share files.</span></div>
<div class="home-link-button"><span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">[[Using autofs (automount) with NFS|Using autofs (automount) with NFS]]</span></div>
<div class="home-card-label"><span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">One of the many ways to mount shares.</span></div>
</div>

<div class="home-card home-card-col2 home-card-row3">
<h3 class="home-card-header"><span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">System / Misc</span></h3>
<div class="home-link-button"><span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">[[Manjaro Polkit Rules|Manjaro Polkit Rules]]</span></div>
<div class="home-card-label"><span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">The policykity rules implemented by Manjaro</span></div>
<div class="home-link-button"><span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">[[Add a Storage Partition & Modify your System to Suit|Add a Storage Partition & Modify your System to Suit]]</span></div>
<div class="home-card-label"><span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">How to shrink and add a partition & make Manjaro know where & what it is.</span></div>
<div class="home-link-button"><span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">[[Aliases in .bashrc|Aliases in .bashrc]]</span></div>
<div class="home-card-label"><span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Shortcuts for your terminal.</span></div>
<div class="home-link-button"><span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">[[Developer Tools|Developer Tools]]</span></div>
<div class="home-card-label"><span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Set of tools used by Manjaro developers and advanced users.</span></div>
<div class="home-link-button"><span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">[[File Systems|File Systems]]</span></div>
<div class="home-card-label"><span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Information on different file systems, how they work, and how to use them.</span></div>
<div class="home-link-button"><span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">[[Swap|Managing Swap]]</span></div>
<div class="home-card-label"><span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">All about swap space</span></div>
<div class="home-link-button"><span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">[[Limit the size of .log files & the journal|Management of the Systemd Journal & of .log files]]</span></div>
<div class="home-card-label"><span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Manage Systemd's Journal & syslog-ng's /var/log/*log files.</span></div>
<div class="home-link-button"><span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">[[Linux Security|Linux Security]]</span></div>
<div class="home-card-label"><span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Information on root and superuser passwords.</span></div>
<div class="home-link-button"><span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">[[How to mount Windows (NTFS) filesystem due to hibernation|How to mount Windows (NTFS) filesystem due to hibernation]]</span></div>
<div class="home-card-label"><span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Solutions & workarounds for various Windows versions.</span></div>
<div class="home-link-button"><span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">[[Keyboard_Shortcuts|Keyboard Shortcuts]]</span></div>
<div class="home-card-label"><span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Set custom keyboard bindings.</span></div>
<div class="home-link-button"><span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">[[Viewing and editing configuration files|Viewing and editing configuration files]]</span></div>
<div class="home-card-label"><span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">How to view and edit files in each Manjaro edition.</span></div>
</div>
</div>

<div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
==Troubleshooting==
</div>

<div class="home-grid">
<div class="home-card home-card-col2 home-card-row3">
<h3 class="home-card-header"><span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Boot / Startup</span></h3>
<div class="home-link-button"><span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">[[Restore the GRUB Bootloader|Restore the GRUB Bootloader]]</span></div>
<div class="home-card-label"><span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Can't boot Manjaro? You may be able to repair rather than reinstall!</span></div>
<div class="home-link-button"><span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">[[Preserve Manjaro Bootloader|Preserve Manjaro Bootloader]]</span></div>
<div class="home-card-label"><span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Prevent Manjaro's GRUB from being overridden.</span></div>
<div class="home-link-button"><span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">[[Kernel Fails to Load (pata_acpi error)|Kernel Fails to Load / "Unable to Find Device" Error]]</span></div>
<div class="home-card-label"><span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Solution for a problem that affects certain computers using JMicron chips.</span></div>
</div>

<div class="home-card home-card-col2 home-card-row3">
<h3 class="home-card-header"><span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Desktop</span></h3>
<div class="home-link-button"><span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">[[Various screen tearing fixes|Various screen tearing fixes]]</span></div>
<div class="home-card-label"><span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Hopefully one of these tips will fix your screen tearing problem.</span></div>
<div class="home-link-button"><span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">[[DMenu - warning: no locale support|DMenu - warning: no locale support]]</span></div>
<div class="home-card-label"><span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">A fix for the "no locale support" error in dmenu.</span></div>
</div>

<div class="home-card home-card-col2 home-card-row3">
<h3 class="home-card-header"><span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Software Management</span></h3>
<div class="home-link-button"><span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">[[pacman troubleshooting|Common Issues and Pacman Troubleshooting]]</span></div>
<div class="home-card-label"><span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Troubleshooting common issues related to pacman</span></div>
</div>

<div class="home-card home-card-col2 home-card-row3">
<h3 class="home-card-header"><span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Hardware</span></h3>
<div class="home-link-button"><span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">[[Reactivating the Backlight|Screen Brightness is too Dark or Dim]]</span></div>
<div class="home-card-label"><span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">The solution for an issue that particularly affects some makes of laptops</span></div>
<div class="home-link-button"><span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">[[Did X.server recognise your monitor correctly?|Did X.server recognise your monitor correctly?]]</span></div>
<div class="home-card-label"><span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">A quick test in the Terminal</span></div>
<div class="home-link-button"><span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">[[ALSA|Advanced Linux Sound Architecture (ALSA)]]</span></div>
<div class="home-card-label"><span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Troubleshooting common issues related to ALSA</span></div>
</div>
</div>

<div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
==More==
</div>
<div class="home-grid">
<div class="home-card home-card-col2 home-card-row3">
<div class="home-link-button"><span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">[//www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Help:Contents User's Guide]</span></div>
<div class="home-card-label"><span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Full user guide on every aspect of Wiki authorship and maintenance.</span></div>
<div class="home-link-button"><span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">[[Basic Submission Rules|Basic Submission Rules]]</span></div>
<div class="home-card-label"><span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">How to create an account, and the dos and do-nots for Wiki contributors.</span></div>
<div class="home-link-button"><span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">[[Contributing|Contributing]]</span></div>
<div class="home-card-label"><span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">The starting point for those willing to contribute to the wiki.</span></div>
<div class="home-link-button"><span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">[https://wiki.manjaro.org/index.php?title=Category:Contents_Page{{#translation:}} Contents]</span></div>
<div class="home-card-label"><span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">For a page containing a list of all Wiki guides and tutorials sorted alphabetically</span></div>
</div>
</div>

[[Category:Top level{{#translation:}}]]

Translations:Main Page/442/ar

2024-08-13T17:45:13Z

Randomness: Created page with "التثبيت"

التثبيت

Manjaro:A Different Kind of Beast

2024-08-13T17:52:45Z

Randomness:

<languages/>
__TOC__

{{SectionTemplate|<translate> Overview</translate>|
<translate>

Although Manjaro is Arch-based and Arch compatible, '''it is not Arch'''. As such, far from being just an easy-to-install or pre-configured version of Arch, Manjaro is actually a very different kind of beast.


In fact, the differences between Manjaro and Arch are far greater than the differences between the popular Ubuntu distribution and its many derivatives, including Mint and Zorin. To help provide a clearer understanding of Manjaro, a few of its main features have been outlined.


* '''Manjaro''' is developed independently from Arch, and by a completely different team.
* '''Manjaro''' is designed to be accessible to newcomers, while Arch is aimed at experienced users.
* '''Manjaro''' draws software from its own independent repositories. These repositories also contain software packages not provided by Arch.
* '''Manjaro''' provides its own distribution-specific tools such as the Manjaro Hardware Detection (mhwd) utility, and the Manjaro Settings Manager (msm).
* '''Manjaro''' has numerous subtle differences in how it works when compared to Arch.


A more detailed outline of these differences has been provided below.
</translate>
|Manjaro.png}}

{{SectionTemplate|Manjaro kernel management|
{{Warning|It is important to know the kernel definitions. The Linux kernel project uses three definitions
<ol>
<li>Mainline (Development)</li>
<li>Stable (Mainline which have passed rc7/rc8)</li>
<li>Long Term Support (LTS)</li>
</ol>
[https://kernel.org/category/releases.html Linux Kernel project release]
}}

When reading Manjaro documentation either on this Wiki or the forum you will often see an expression such as '''latest stable''' or '''latest LTS''' and those are the terms used by the upstream project.

A '''stable''' kernel is '''NOT LTS''' - a subtle but very important difference.

When a Manjaro ISO is released it contains the latest Long Term Support (LTS) as defined by upstream kernel project. This practise makes it possible to install Manjaro and keep it running using the LTS kernel - if not for ever - then for a very long time.

The latest and greatest hardware may have poor or non existing support using the LTS kernel. Such hardware will require you to use what is referenced as the '''stable''' kernel.

The stable kernel goes End Of Life (EOL) when the next mainline becomes stable which happens roughly every 2 months. If you are using the '''stable''' kernel - not LTS - you will have to ensure you are syncing the next stable kernel.

'''A stable kernel on Manjaro is never synced to the next stable kernel like you may be used to with an Arch Linux install'''.

If you neglect you are running an EOL kernel you will get various driver issues - most prominently Nvidia drivers - when the EOL kernel is removed from the repo. Such issues is not a Manjaro fault but a fault of the system admin who neglected proper system maintenance.
}}

{{SectionTemplate|<translate> Dedicated Repositories</translate>|
{{Important|<translate> An important benefit from Manjaro's use of its own repositories is that the developers will automatically implement critical updates on your behalf, and there will therefore be no need for you to intervene manually.</translate>}}
<translate>

To ensure continued stability and reliability, Manjaro utilises its own dedicated software repositories. With the exception of the community-maintained Arch User Repository (AUR), Manjaro systems do not access the official Arch repositories.

===Manjaro package repository=== 
====Stable branch====
There is no solid rule indicating when Stable branch is snapped from '''testing'''. It can be anything from one to four weeks. The packages on stable branch are the default repositories used by Manjaro systems to provide updates and downloads to the general user base. The best indication will be to watch the [https://forum.manjaro.org/c/announcements/testing-updates Testing Announcement thread] to follow possible issues with specific software or hardware.
====Testing branch====
Testing branch is snapped from '''unstable''' at irregular intervals - but usually shortly after the syncronization from Arch stable. This branch is used as a testing area for packages build by Manjaro developers such as kernels, kernel modules, nvidia graphics, software patches, Manjaro inhouse applications. The package may be subject to further checks by developers and testers for potential bugs and/or stability issues, prior to being released to the '''stable''' branch. Testing branch is for the knowledgeable user looking for a way to contribute to keep Manjaro running at it's best.
====Unstable branch====
Unstable branch is synced several times daily from Arch stable and the packages from Arch repo is generally considered stable as they have been vetted by the Archlinux QA and the Archlinux community. Manjaro maintainers build kernels, kernel modules and nvidia graphic drivers from kernel source. This branch is also the entry point for Manjaro's inhouse applications. The latest available versions of software will be located here and <u>using the ''unstable branch'' may cause issues on your system</u> but you are proficient, motivated and have no problem solving minor isssues on your own.
====Not as bleeding edge as Arch====
A consequence of accommodating this testing process is that Manjaro will never be quite as bleeding-edge as Arch. Software may be released to the stable repositories days, weeks, or potentially even months later; however, users who wish to access the very latest releases can still do so by switching to '''testing''' or '''unstable''' branch. Doing so will prove you are knowledgeable and a Manjaro Linux poweruser.
</translate>
|}}

{{SectionTemplate|<translate> Exclusive User-Friendly Tools</translate>|
<translate>

Another feature that sets Manjaro apart from Arch and other Arch-based distributions is its focus on tools to ease the general system maintenance. This extends far beyond just providing an easy graphical installer and pre-configured desktop environments. Manjaro also provides a range of powerful tools developed exclusively by the Manjaro Team.</translate>
{{SectionTemplate|<translate> Manjaro Hardware Detection</translate>|
[[file:mhwd2.png|thumb|left|375px]] <translate> '''Manjaro Hardware Detection (mhwd)'''</translate>
<translate>

The '''mhwd''' command enables the automatic detection and configuration of your hardware for you, usually undertaken during the installation process. This includes support for hybrid graphics cards, as well as setting everything up such as module dependencies for Virtualbox virtual machine installations; however, it can also be used by users with limited technical knowledge to easily undertake this task for themselves.


A '''[[Configure_Graphics_Cards|guide on how to manually configure graphics cards]]''' has been provided.
</translate>
|}}
{{SectionTemplate|<translate> Manjaro Kernel Detection</translate>|
[[file:Screenshot_mhwd-kernel.png|thumb|left|375px]]<translate>  '''Manjaro Hardware Detection Kernel (mhwd-kernel)'''</translate>
<translate>

While automatic support for the use of multiple kernels is a defining feature of Manjaro, the '''mhwd-kernel''' command also empowers users with no technical knowledge to easily manage them as well. This includes automatically updating any newly installed kernels with any modules being used, such as those required to run Manjaro within Virtualbox.


A '''[[Manjaro_Kernels|guide on how to manage kernels]]''' has been provided.
</translate>
|}}
{{SectionTemplate|<translate> Manjaro Settings Manager</translate>|
[[File:Screenshot_msm.png|thumb|left|375px]]<translate>  '''Manjaro Settings Manager (msm)'''</translate>
<translate>

This user-friendly application allows you to quickly and easily manage user accounts, install new language packs, and even switch your system's default language and keyboard layout on-the-fly. '''msm''' will also automatically notify you of any updates available for installed language packs, too.


Recently new features were added such as easy ways to choose and install between multiple kernels and drivers for your graphics card.


Please look here for more detailed explanations about [[Manjaro Settings Manager|Manjaro Settings Manager]].
</translate>
|}}
{{SectionTemplate|<translate> Pamac Package Manager</translate>|
[[file:Screenshot_pamac.png|thumb|left|375px]]<translate>  '''Pamac - The Graphical Software Manager'''</translate>
<translate>

Exclusively developed by the Manjaro Team, this intuitive application allows you to easily search for, install, remove, and update software applications and packages. '''pamac''' will also automatically notify you of any updates; keep your system up-to-date with just a single click!


There are more detailed explanations available for [[Pamac|Pamac Package Manager]].
</translate>
|}}

|}}

{{SectionTemplate|<translate> Conclusion</translate>|
<translate>

Manjaro is definitely a beast, but a very different kind of beast than Arch. '''Fast, powerful, and always up to date''', Manjaro provides all the benefits of an Arch operating system, but with an especial emphasis on '''stability, user-friendliness and accessibility''' for newcomers and experienced users alike.


Any enquires about the Manjaro operating system should therefore be directed towards the '''[[Manjaro Forums|Manjaro Forum]]''' in order to receive the best help and support possible. '''All are welcome!'''
</translate>
|}}

{{SectionTemplate|<translate> See Also</translate>|
<translate>

* [[About Manjaro|About Manjaro]]
* [[Manjaro FAQ|Manjaro FAQ]]
* [[The Rolling Release Development Model|The Rolling Release Development Model]]
</translate>
|Chmsee-icon.png}}

[[Category:Contents Page{{#translation:}}]]

Translations:Main Page/438/ar

2024-08-13T18:15:44Z

Randomness:

[[Special:MyLanguage/Download Manjaro|نزل مانجارو]]

Translations:Main Page/441/ar

2024-08-13T17:31:25Z

Randomness:

افحص مانجارو الخاص بك للتأكد من عدم وجود أخطاء من ويندوز أو لينكس.

Translations:Main Page/440/ar

2024-08-13T17:44:50Z

Randomness:

[[Special:MyLanguage/Check a Downloaded ISO Image For Errors|افحص ملف ISO مُنَزَّل لأي أخطاء]]

Manjaro:A Different Kind of Beast/ar

2024-08-14T17:37:50Z

Randomness: Created page with "نظرة عامه"

<languages/>
__TOC__

{{SectionTemplate|نظرة عامه|
<div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
Although Manjaro is Arch-based and Arch compatible, '''it is not Arch'''. As such, far from being just an easy-to-install or pre-configured version of Arch, Manjaro is actually a very different kind of beast.
</div>

<div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
In fact, the differences between Manjaro and Arch are far greater than the differences between the popular Ubuntu distribution and its many derivatives, including Mint and Zorin. To help provide a clearer understanding of Manjaro, a few of its main features have been outlined.
</div>

<div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
* '''Manjaro''' is developed independently from Arch, and by a completely different team.
* '''Manjaro''' is designed to be accessible to newcomers, while Arch is aimed at experienced users.
* '''Manjaro''' draws software from its own independent repositories. These repositories also contain software packages not provided by Arch.
* '''Manjaro''' provides its own distribution-specific tools such as the Manjaro Hardware Detection (mhwd) utility, and the Manjaro Settings Manager (msm).
* '''Manjaro''' has numerous subtle differences in how it works when compared to Arch.
</div>

<div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
A more detailed outline of these differences has been provided below.
</div>
|Manjaro.png}}

{{SectionTemplate|Manjaro kernel management|
{{Warning|It is important to know the kernel definitions. The Linux kernel project uses three definitions
<ol>
<li>Mainline (Development)</li>
<li>Stable (Mainline which have passed rc7/rc8)</li>
<li>Long Term Support (LTS)</li>
</ol>
[https://kernel.org/category/releases.html Linux Kernel project release]
}}

When reading Manjaro documentation either on this Wiki or the forum you will often see an expression such as '''latest stable''' or '''latest LTS''' and those is the terms used the by upstream project.

A '''stable''' kernel is '''NOT LTS''' - a subtle but very important difference.

When a Manjaro ISO is released it contains the latest Long Time (LTS) as defined by upstream kernel project. This practise makes it possible to install Manjaro and keep it running using the LTS kernel - if not for ever - then for a very long time.

The latest and greatest hardware may have poor or non existing support using the LTS kernel. Such hardware will require you to use what is referenced as the '''stable''' kernel.

The stable kernel goes End Of Life (EOL) when the next mainline becomes stable which happens roughly every 2 months. If you are using the '''stable''' kernel - not LTS - you will have to ensure you are syncing the next stable kernel.

'''A stable kernel on Manjaro is never synced to the next stable kernel like you may be used to with an Arch Linux install'''.

If you neglect you are running an EOL kernel you will get various driver issues - most prominently Nvidia drivers - when the EOL kernel is removed from the repo. Such issues is not a Manjaro fault but a fault of the system admin who neglected proper system maintenance.
}}

{{SectionTemplate|<span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Dedicated Repositories</span>|
{{Important|<span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">An important benefit from Manjaro's use of its own repositories is that the developers will automatically implement critical updates on your behalf, and there will therefore be no need for you to intervene manually.</span>}}
<div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
To ensure continued stability and reliability, Manjaro utilises its own dedicated software repositories. With the exception of the community-maintained Arch User Repository (AUR), Manjaro systems do not access the official Arch repositories.
</div>

<div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
===Manjaro package repository===
====Stable branch====
There is no solid rule indicating when Stable branch is snapped from '''testing'''. It can be anything from one to four weeks. The packages on stable branch are the default repositories used by Manjaro systems to provide updates and downloads to the general user base. The best indication will be to watch the [https://forum.manjaro.org/c/announcements/testing-updates Testing Announment thread] to follow possible issues with specific software or hardware.
====Testing branch====
Testing branch is snapped from '''unstable''' at irregular intervals - but usually shortly after the syncronization from Arch stable. This branch is used as a testing area for packages build by Manjaro developers such as kernels, kernel modules, nvidia graphics, software patches, Manjaro inhouse applications. The package may be subject to further checks by developers and testers for potential bugs and/or stability issues, prior to being released to the '''stable''' branch. Testing branch is for the knowledgeable user looking for a way to contribute to keep Manjaro running at it's best.
====Unstable branch====
Unstable branch is synced several times daily from Arch stable and the packages from Arch repo is generally considered stable as they have been vetted by the Archlinux QA and the Archlinux community. Manjaro maintainers build kernels, kernel modules and nvidia graphic drivers from kernel source. This branch is also the entry point for Manjaro's inhouse applications. The latest available versions of software will be located here and <u>using the ''unstable branch'' may cause issues on your system</u> but you are proficient, motivated and have no problem solving minor isssues on your own.
====Not as bleeding edge as Arch====
A consequence of accommodating this testing process is that Manjaro will never be quite as bleeding-edge as Arch. Software may be released to the stable repositories days, weeks, or potentially even months later; however, users who wish to access the very latest releases can still do so by switching to '''testing''' or '''unstable''' branch. Doing so will prove you are knowledgeable and a Manjaro Linux poweruser.
</div>
|}}

{{SectionTemplate|<span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Exclusive User-Friendly Tools</span>|
<div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
Another feature that sets Manjaro apart from Arch and other Arch-based distributions is its focus on tools to ease the general system maintenance. This extends far beyond just providing an easy graphical installer and pre-configured desktop environments. Manjaro also provides a range of powerful tools developed exclusively by the Manjaro Team.
</div>
{{SectionTemplate|<span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Manjaro Hardware Detection</span>|
[[file:mhwd2.png|thumb|left|375px]] <span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">'''Manjaro Hardware Detection (mhwd)'''</span>
<div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
The '''mhwd''' command enables the automatic detection and configuration of your hardware for you, usually undertaken during the installation process. This includes support for hybrid graphics cards, as well as setting everything up such as module dependencies for Virtualbox virtual machine installations; however, it can also be used by users with limited technical knowledge to easily undertake this task for themselves.
</div>

<div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
A '''[[Configure_Graphics_Cards|guide on how to manually configure graphics cards]]''' has been provided.
</div>
|}}
{{SectionTemplate|<span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Manjaro Kernel Detection</span>|
[[file:Screenshot_mhwd-kernel.png|thumb|left|375px]] <span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">'''Manjaro Hardware Detection Kernel (mhwd-kernel)'''</span>
<div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
While automatic support for the use of multiple kernels is a defining feature of Manjaro, the '''mhwd-kernel''' command also empowers users with no technical knowledge to easily manage them as well. This includes automatically updating any newly installed kernels with any modules being used, such as those required to run Manjaro within Virtualbox.
</div>

<div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
A '''[[Manjaro_Kernels|guide on how to manage kernels]]''' has been provided.
</div>
|}}
{{SectionTemplate|<span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Manjaro Settings Manager</span>|
[[File:Screenshot_msm.png|thumb|left|375px]] <span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">'''Manjaro Settings Manager (msm)'''</span>
<div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
This user-friendly application allows you to quickly and easily manage user accounts, install new language packs, and even switch your system's default language and keyboard layout on-the-fly. '''msm''' will also automatically notify you of any updates available for installed language packs, too.
</div>

<div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
Recently new features were added such as easy ways to choose and install between multiple kernels and drivers for your graphics card.
</div>

<div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
Please look here for more detailed explanations about [[Manjaro Settings Manager|Manjaro Settings Manager]].
</div>
|}}
{{SectionTemplate|<span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Pamac Package Manager</span>|
[[file:Screenshot_pamac.png|thumb|left|375px]] <span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">'''Pamac - The Graphical Software Manager'''</span>
<div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
Exclusively developed by the Manjaro Team, this intuitive application allows you to easily search for, install, remove, and update software applications and packages. '''pamac''' will also automatically notify you of any updates; keep your system up-to-date with just a single click!
</div>

<div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
There are more detailed explanations available for [[Pamac|Pamac Package Manager]].
</div>
|}}

|}}

{{SectionTemplate|<span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">Conclusion</span>|
<div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
Manjaro is definitely a beast, but a very different kind of beast than Arch. '''Fast, powerful, and always up to date''', Manjaro provides all the benefits of an Arch operating system, but with an especial emphasis on '''stability, user-friendliness and accessibility''' for newcomers and experienced users alike.
</div>

<div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
Any enquires about the Manjaro operating system should therefore be directed towards the '''[[Manjaro Forums|Manjaro Forum]]''' in order to receive the best help and support possible. '''All are welcome!'''
</div>
|}}

{{SectionTemplate|<span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">See Also</span>|
<div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
* [[About Manjaro|About Manjaro]]
* [[Manjaro FAQ|Manjaro FAQ]]
* [[The Rolling Release Development Model|The Rolling Release Development Model]]
</div>
|Chmsee-icon.png}}

[[Category:Contents Page{{#translation:}}]]

Translations:Main Page/430/ar

2024-08-13T17:24:02Z

Randomness:

[[Special:MyLanguage/Using Manjaro for Windows users|قادم من ويندوز]]

Translations:Main Page/437/ar

2024-08-13T17:28:35Z

Randomness:

أحصل على مانجارو

Translations:Main Page/439/ar

2024-08-13T17:29:15Z

Randomness:

هنا ستجد احدث إصدارات مانجارو

Translations:Main Page/429/ar

2024-08-13T17:41:48Z

Randomness:

جديد لتوزيعة مانجارو؟ ابدأ من هنا!

Translations:Main Page/436/ar

2024-08-13T17:44:08Z

Randomness:

تحدث معنا على ماتركس. إن كنت تحتاج المساعدة، يوجد منتدى...

Translations:Main Page/425/ar

2024-08-13T17:37:52Z

Randomness:

نظرة عامه

Translations:Main Page/426/ar

2024-08-13T17:38:36Z

Randomness:

[[Special:MyLanguage/Manjaro|نظرة عامة على مانجارو]]

Translations:Main Page/431/ar

2024-08-13T17:25:29Z

Randomness:

ابدأ هنا إن كنت مستخدم ويندوز وتجرب لينكس أو مانجارو!

Translations:Main Page/428/ar

2024-08-13T17:23:07Z

Randomness:

[[Special:MyLanguage/Using Manjaro for Beginners|استخدام مانجارو]]

Translations:Manjaro:A Different Kind of Beast/1/ar

2024-08-13T17:16:11Z

Randomness: Created page with "نظرة عامه"

نظرة عامه

Translations:Main Page/424/ar

2024-08-13T17:37:47Z

Randomness:

==البداية==

Translations:Main Page/427/ar

2024-08-13T17:41:12Z

Randomness:

مقالات مختلفة للإجابة عن جميع اسئلتك!

Translations:Main Page/434/ar

2024-08-13T17:26:18Z

Randomness:

منتدانا وحساباتنا على تويتر وريديت وفيسبوك.

Translations:Main Page/445/ar

2024-08-13T17:33:57Z

Randomness: Created page with "ثَبِّت مانجارو"

[[Special:MyLanguage/Installation Guides|ثَبِّت مانجارو]]

Translations:Main Page/435/ar

2024-08-13T17:26:57Z

Randomness:

[https://t.me/manjaro_official فريق مانجارو على ماتريكس]

Translations:Main Page/446/ar

2024-08-13T17:34:51Z

Randomness: Created page with "تعليمات التثبيت والتقسيم للمستخدمين المبتدئين والمتقدمين."

تعليمات التثبيت والتقسيم للمستخدمين المبتدئين والمتقدمين.