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Difference between revisions of "Flatpak"
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{{FlexSideContainerTemplate|__TOC__|[[File:Flatpaklogo.png|250px]]|7|1}} | {{FlexSideContainerTemplate|__TOC__|[[File:Flatpaklogo.png|250px]]|7|1}} | ||
{{SectionTemplate|<translate>Overview</translate>| | {{SectionTemplate|<translate><!--T:1--> Overview</translate>| | ||
<translate> | <translate> | ||
<!--T:2--> | |||
[https://flatpak.org/ Flatpak] is a distro independent method for packaging and distributing Linux software. | [https://flatpak.org/ Flatpak] is a distro independent method for packaging and distributing Linux software. | ||
<!--T:3--> | |||
Using software distributed by Flatpak has a couple of distinct advantages: | Using software distributed by Flatpak has a couple of distinct advantages: | ||
* Software that is not compatible with current system libraries will still work when packaged as a Flatpak | * Software that is not compatible with current system libraries will still work when packaged as a Flatpak | ||
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There are some other considerations to be aware of: | There are some other considerations to be aware of: | ||
* Flatpaks are not updated as part of your system updates, they must be updated separately | * Flatpaks are not updated as part of your system updates, they must be updated separately | ||
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{{SectionTemplate|<translate>Installing Flatpak</translate>| | {{SectionTemplate|<translate><!--T:5--> Installing Flatpak</translate>| | ||
<translate> | <translate> | ||
<!--T:6--> | |||
Flatpak is available in the Manjaro repos as {{ic|flatpak}} and can be installed with your favorite package manager or using the command | Flatpak is available in the Manjaro repos as {{ic|flatpak}} and can be installed with your favorite package manager or using the command | ||
</translate> | </translate> | ||
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}} | }} | ||
{{SectionTemplate|<translate>Using Flatpak</translate>| | {{SectionTemplate|<translate><!--T:7--> Using Flatpak</translate>| | ||
<!-- Sub 1 --> | <!-- Sub 1 --> | ||
{{SubContentTemplate|<translate>Managing Flatpaks via Discover</translate>|2= | {{SubContentTemplate|<translate><!--T:8--> Managing Flatpaks via Discover</translate>|2= | ||
{{FlexSideContainerTemplate|[[File:Kdediscover.png|400px]]|2= | {{FlexSideContainerTemplate|[[File:Kdediscover.png|400px]]|2= | ||
<translate> | <translate> | ||
<!--T:9--> | |||
One way to manage your Flatpaks is with the application [https://userbase.kde.org/Discover Discover] from the KDE project. You can install the package {{ic|discover}} with your favorite package manager or the command: | One way to manage your Flatpaks is with the application [https://userbase.kde.org/Discover Discover] from the KDE project. You can install the package {{ic|discover}} with your favorite package manager or the command: | ||
<!--T:10--> | |||
{{UserCmd|command=pamac install discover}} | {{UserCmd|command=pamac install discover}} | ||
<!--T:11--> | |||
Once installed you can run '''Discover''' and you will be able to browse, install and update Flatpaks with a familiar store interface. | Once installed you can run '''Discover''' and you will be able to browse, install and update Flatpaks with a familiar store interface. | ||
</translate> | </translate> | ||
{{tip|<translate>Discover can also install and update software from the Manjaro repos if you install the package {{ic|packagekit-qt5}}</translate>}} | {{tip|<translate><!--T:12--> Discover can also install and update software from the Manjaro repos if you install the package {{ic|packagekit-qt5}}</translate>}} | ||
}} | }} | ||
|4=1}} | |4=1}} | ||
<!-- Sub 2 --> | <!-- Sub 2 --> | ||
{{SubContentTemplate|<translate>Managing Flatpaks via Discover</translate>|2= | {{SubContentTemplate|<translate><!--T:13--> Managing Flatpaks via Discover</translate>|2= | ||
{{FlexSideContainerTemplate|[[File:Gnomesoftware.png|400px]]|2= | {{FlexSideContainerTemplate|[[File:Gnomesoftware.png|400px]]|2= | ||
<translate> | <translate> | ||
<!--T:14--> | |||
One way to manage your Flatpaks is with the application [https://wiki.gnome.org/Apps/Software Gnome Software] from the Gnome project. You can install the package {{ic|gnome-software}} with your favorite package manager or the command: | One way to manage your Flatpaks is with the application [https://wiki.gnome.org/Apps/Software Gnome Software] from the Gnome project. You can install the package {{ic|gnome-software}} with your favorite package manager or the command: | ||
<!--T:15--> | |||
{{UserCmd|command=pamac install gnome-software}} | {{UserCmd|command=pamac install gnome-software}} | ||
<!--T:16--> | |||
Once installed you can run '''Software''' and you will be able to browse, install and update Flatpaks with a familiar store interface. | Once installed you can run '''Software''' and you will be able to browse, install and update Flatpaks with a familiar store interface. | ||
</translate> | </translate> | ||
{{tip|<translate>Gnome Software can also install and update software from the Manjaro repos</translate>}} | {{tip|<translate><!--T:17--> Gnome Software can also install and update software from the Manjaro repos</translate>}} | ||
}} | }} | ||
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}} | }} | ||
{{SectionTemplate|<translate>Managing Flatpaks via the CLI</translate>|2= | {{SectionTemplate|<translate><!--T:18--> Managing Flatpaks via the CLI</translate>|2= | ||
<!-- Sub 1 --> | <!-- Sub 1 --> | ||
{{SubContentTemplate|<translate>Finding and Installing Flatpaks</translate>| | {{SubContentTemplate|<translate><!--T:19--> Finding and Installing Flatpaks</translate>| | ||
<translate> | <translate> | ||
<!--T:20--> | |||
You can use the command {{ic|flatpak search}} to search for available Flatpaks. For example, if you wanted to install VLC here is what it might look like: | You can use the command {{ic|flatpak search}} to search for available Flatpaks. For example, if you wanted to install VLC here is what it might look like: | ||
</translate> | </translate> | ||
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<translate> | <translate> | ||
<!--T:21--> | |||
From this output we can see that VLC and some related applications via Flatpak. To install VLC, we would use it's "Application ID", shown above with the command | From this output we can see that VLC and some related applications via Flatpak. To install VLC, we would use it's "Application ID", shown above with the command | ||
</translate> | </translate> | ||
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<translate> | <translate> | ||
<!--T:22--> | |||
This will install the application as well as any required run-times. Once the application is installed you should be able to run it from your menu as you would with any application. | This will install the application as well as any required run-times. Once the application is installed you should be able to run it from your menu as you would with any application. | ||
</translate> | </translate> | ||
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<!-- Sub 2 --> | <!-- Sub 2 --> | ||
{{SubContentTemplate|<translate>Displaying Detailed Flatpak Information</translate>| | {{SubContentTemplate|<translate><!--T:23--> Displaying Detailed Flatpak Information</translate>| | ||
<translate> | <translate> | ||
<!--T:24--> | |||
You can get more details about a specific Flatpak using the command {{ic|flatpak info}}. For example: | You can get more details about a specific Flatpak using the command {{ic|flatpak info}}. For example: | ||
</translate> | </translate> | ||
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<!-- Sub 3 --> | <!-- Sub 3 --> | ||
{{SubContentTemplate|<translate>Getting installed Flatpaks</translate>| | {{SubContentTemplate|<translate><!--T:25--> Getting installed Flatpaks</translate>| | ||
<translate> | <translate> | ||
<!--T:26--> | |||
To show a list of all the Flatpaks and run-times that are currently installed you can use the command: | To show a list of all the Flatpaks and run-times that are currently installed you can use the command: | ||
</translate> | </translate> | ||
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<!-- Sub 4 --> | <!-- Sub 4 --> | ||
{{SubContentTemplate|<translate>Updating Flatpaks</translate>| | {{SubContentTemplate|<translate><!--T:27--> Updating Flatpaks</translate>| | ||
<translate> | <translate> | ||
<!--T:28--> | |||
Updating your collection of Flatpaks is a simple process. Simply run the command: | Updating your collection of Flatpaks is a simple process. Simply run the command: | ||
</translate> | </translate> | ||
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<!-- Sub 5 --> | <!-- Sub 5 --> | ||
{{SubContentTemplate|<translate>Removing Flatpaks</translate>| | {{SubContentTemplate|<translate><!--T:29--> Removing Flatpaks</translate>| | ||
<translate> | <translate> | ||
<!--T:30--> | |||
You can remove Flatpaks with the command {{ic|flatpak uninstall}}. For example: | You can remove Flatpaks with the command {{ic|flatpak uninstall}}. For example: | ||
</translate> | </translate> | ||
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}} | }} | ||
{{SectionTemplate|<translate>Removing Flatpak Support</translate>|2= | {{SectionTemplate|<translate><!--T:31--> Removing Flatpak Support</translate>|2= | ||
<translate> | <translate> | ||
<!--T:32--> | |||
If you no longer wish to have support for the Flatpack in your system you can remove it from the system by simply removing the package {{ic|flatpak}} with your favorite package manager or with the command | If you no longer wish to have support for the Flatpack in your system you can remove it from the system by simply removing the package {{ic|flatpak}} with your favorite package manager or with the command | ||
</translate> | </translate> | ||
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<translate> | <translate> | ||
<!--T:33--> | |||
To also remove any installed Flatpaks you need to remove the directories containing them. These are {{ic|/var/lib/flatpak}} and {{ic|~/.local/share/flatpak}}. For example, you could use the command | To also remove any installed Flatpaks you need to remove the directories containing them. These are {{ic|/var/lib/flatpak}} and {{ic|~/.local/share/flatpak}}. For example, you could use the command | ||
</translate> | </translate> | ||