Difference between revisions of "Translations:GRUB/Restore the GRUB Bootloader/8/de"

Latest revision as of 10:33, 13 March 2022

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Message definition (GRUB/Restore the GRUB Bootloader)

==Chroot environment==
Chroot is a method to restrict various tasks to a restricted area e.g. package installation and other system maintenance tasks. Follow the [https://wiki.archlinux.org/index.php/Change_Root link] to read more about chroot on the Arch wiki.
===Identify system partitions===
From the above we assume you have identified the relevant partitions on your system and this document will refer the partitions as follows. Partitions not needed for this kind of maintenance has intentionally been left out (e.g. ''home'', ''swap'').
{|
|-
! Partition !! Usage !! Comment
|-
| {{ic|/dev/sdyA}} || EFI system || Required for EFI system and mounted on ''/boot/efi''
|-
| {{ic|/dev/sdyB}} || boot || Optional but mounted on ''/boot'' The primary use is when GRUB cannot write to ''/'' (eg. ''f2fs'')
|-
| {{ic|/dev/sdyC}} || root || Required and for the root filesystem and mounted on ''/'' - usually formatted using ''ext4''
|}
{{Important|If your system is a BIOS/MBR system there is no efi partition. If your system is a BIOS/GPT system you will find an unformatted partion size 1-32MB of the bios boot partition type.}}

==Chroot environment==
Chroot is a method to restrict various tasks to a restricted area e.g. package installation and other system maintenance tasks. Follow the [https://wiki.archlinux.org/index.php/Change_Root link] to read more about chroot on the Arch wiki.
===Identify system partitions===
From the above we assume you have identified the relevant partitions on your system and this document will refer the partitions as follows. Partitions not needed for this kind of maintenance has intentionally been left out (e.g. ''home'', ''swap''). 
{|
|-
! Partition !! Usage !! Comment
|-
| {{ic|/dev/sdyA}} || EFI system || Required for EFI system and mounted on ''/boot/efi''
|-
| {{ic|/dev/sdyB}} || boot || Optional but mounted on ''/boot'' The primary use is when GRUB cannot write to ''/'' (eg. ''f2fs'')
|-
| {{ic|/dev/sdyC}} || root || Required and for the root filesystem and mounted on ''/'' - usually formatted using ''ext4''
|}
{{Important|If your system is a BIOS/MBR system there is no efi partition. If your system is a BIOS/GPT system you will find an unformatted partion size 1-32MB of the bios boot partition type.}}

Chroot Umgebung

Chroot ist eine Methode, um den Dateizugriff durch Programme (z.B. eine Paketinstallation und andere administrative Aufgaben) auf einen bestimmten Bereich im Dateisystem (z.B. eine Partition) zu beschränken. Mehr Informationen dazu findest Du in der Arch Wiki über diesen Link.

Systempartitionen Finden

Wir nehmen an, Du hast an dieser Stelle die relevanten Partitionen Deines Systems identifiziert. Dieses Dokument wird Partitionen wie folgt referennzieren. Nicht relevante Partitionen werden augelassen (z.B. "home", "swap").

Partition	Verwendung	Kommentar
`/dev/sdyA`	EFI System	Benötigt für das EFI system und eingehängt in /boot/efi
`/dev/sdyB`	boot	Optional - Wenn vorhanden eingehängt in /boot. Der Haupt-Anwendungsfall dafür ist, wenn GRUB nicht in / schreiben kann (z.B. f2fs)
`/dev/sdyC`	root	Benötigt für das Wurzel-Dateisystem und eingehängt in / - meist formatiert mit ext4

Info

Wenn Dein System ein BIOS/MBR System ist, gibt es keine efi Partition. Wenn Dein System ein BIOS/GPT System ist, wirst Du eine unformatierte Partion der Größe 1-32MB und dem Partitionstyp "bios boot" finden.