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Прежде чем создавать действия (которые являются файлами рабочего стола), сначала создайте их каталог/папку, скопировав приведенную ниже команду в терминале: | |||
<pre>mkdir -p ~/.local/share/file-manager/actions</pre> | <pre>mkdir -p ~/.local/share/file-manager/actions</pre> |
Revision as of 05:06, 2 March 2023
Обзор
PCManFM-Qt - это Qt-порт PCManFM, файлового менеджера LXDE. Он является официальным файловым менеджером lxqt, но имеет мало зависимостей и может быть использован в качестве встроенного файлового менеджера в любом оконном менеджере или среде рабочего стола.
Создание пользовательских действий
Прежде чем создавать действия (которые являются файлами рабочего стола), сначала создайте их каталог/папку, скопировав приведенную ниже команду в терминале:
mkdir -p ~/.local/share/file-manager/actions
The last two directories in the above line have now been created recursively. You can as well create them one inside the other by file manager. If you prefer this method and can’t see the first hidden directory (.local
) in your Home
(~/
) press Ctrl+h
to make it (and all hidden files and directories) appear.
Below actions are just examples. You can use them and create your own actions based on them.
“Edit as root” custom action
Create and edit the action file (rootedit.desktop) either by using file manager or by issuing these terminal commands one at a time (replace juffed
with your text editor if it’s different):
touch ~/.local/share/file-manager/actions/rootedit.desktop juffed ~/.local/share/file-manager/actions/rootedit.desktop
Paste the below content in rootedit.desktop
:
[Desktop Entry] Type=Action Name=Edit as Root Icon=dialog-password Profiles=profile-zero; [X-Action-Profile profile-zero] Exec=gksu juffed %f Name=Default profile
Replace juffed
with your text editor if it’s different and replace gksu
with kdesu
if you use kdesu
.
“Set as wallpaper” custom action
Create and edit the action file (wallpaper.desktop) either by using file manager or by issuing these terminal commands one at a time (replace juffed
with your text editor if it’s different):
touch ~/.local/share/file-manager/actions/wallpaper.desktop juffed ~/.local/share/file-manager/actions/wallpaper.desktop
Paste the below content in wallpaper.desktop
:
[Desktop Entry] Type=Action Name[en]=Set As Wallpaper Icon=user-desktop Profiles=profile-zero; [X-Action-Profile profile-zero] MimeTypes=image/*; Exec=pcmanfm-qt -w %f Name[en]=Default profile SelectionCount==1
“Compress” custom action
If you don't have one of those archive applications listed in pcmanfm-qt's Preferences>Advanced, you can use a commandline archive utility like atool
with custom actions. First install atool
from the repo:
sudo pacman -S atool
Create and edit the action file (compress.desktop) either by using file manager or by issuing these terminal commands one at a time (replace juffed
with your text editor if it’s different):
touch ~/.local/share/file-manager/actions/compress.desktop juffed ~/.local/share/file-manager/actions/compress.desktop
Paste the below content in compress.desktop
:
[Desktop Entry] Type=Action Name[en]=Compress Icon=application-x-compressed-tar Profiles=profile-zero; [X-Action-Profile profile-zero] MimeTypes=all/all; Exec=apack %d/%n.tar.gz %F Name[en]=Default profile SelectionCount==1
This will create a YOUR_USERNAME.tar.gz archive from the selected files/folders in the current directory. (You may need to change the icon in the above code if you don't have oxygen icons.)
“Extract” custom action
If you don't have one of those archive applications listed in pcmanfm-qt's Preferences>Advanced, you can use a commandline archive utility like atool
with custom actions. First install atool
from the repo:
sudo pacman -S atool
Create and edit the action file (extract.desktop) either by using file manager or by issuing these terminal commands one at a time (replace juffed
with your text editor if it’s different):
touch ~/.local/share/file-manager/actions/extract.desktop juffed ~/.local/share/file-manager/actions/extract.desktop
Paste the below content in extract.desktop
:
[Desktop Entry] Type=Action Name[en]=Extract Icon=package-x-generic Profiles=profile-zero; [X-Action-Profile profile-zero] MimeTypes=application/x-7z-compressed;application/x-7z-compressed-tar;application/x-ace;application/x-alz;application/x-ar;application/x-arj;application/x-bzip;application/x-bzip-compressed-tar;application/x-bzip1;application/x-bzip1-compressed-tar;application/x-cabinet;application/x-cbr;application/x-cbz;application/x-cd-image;application/x-compress;application/x-compressed-tar;application/x-cpio;application/x-deb;application/x-ear;application/x-ms-dos-executable;application/x-gtar;application/x-gzip;application/x-gzpostscript;application/x-java-archive;application/x-lha;application/x-lhz;application/x-lzip;application/x-lzip-compressed-tar;application/x-lzma;application/x-lzma-compressed-tar;application/x-lzop;application/x-lzop-compressed-tar;application/x-rar;application/x-rar-compressed;application/x-rpm;application/x-rzip;application/x-tar;application/x-tarz;application/x-stuffit;application/x-war;application/x-xz;application/x-xz-compressed-tar;application/x-zip;application/x-zip-compressed;application/x-zoo;application/zip;multipart/x-zip; Exec=atool --extract-to=%d %f Name[en]=Default profile SelectionCount==1
This will uncompress the selected archive into the current directory. (You may need to change the icon in the above code if you don't have oxygen icons.)
Смотрете также
You can find more pages about LXQt in the Manjaro Wiki here.