Difference between revisions of "Burn an ISO File/ru"

{{BoxSuccess|Подсказка|Настоятельно рекомендуется выбирать самую низкую скорость при записи на диск, чтобы свести к минимуму возможность повреждения в процессе записи.}}

{{BoxSuccess|Подсказка|Настоятельно рекомендуется выбирать самую низкую скорость при записи на диск, чтобы свести к минимуму возможность повреждения в процессе записи.}}

Several different software burning applications - if not already installed - should be available for installation from your distribution's Software Center / Software Manager / Package Manager / repositories. Popular burners include ''XFBurn'', ''K3b'', and ''Brasero''. Which one you may choose is entirely down to personal choice.  However, a guide to burning your downloaded Manjaro ISO using Brasero has been provided below:

Several different software burning applications - if not already installed - should be available for installation from your distribution's Software Center / Software Manager / Package Manager / repositories. Popular burners include ''XFBurn'', ''K3b'', and ''Brasero''. Which one you may choose is entirely down to personal choice.  However, a guide to burning your downloaded Manjaro ISO using Brasero has been provided below:

[[file:Brasero.png|thumb|left|375px]]

[[file:Brasero.png|thumb|left|375px]]

'''1.''' Insert a Blank CD/DVD (use a DVD if burning an ISO for anything other than the NET Edition)

'''1.''' Insert a Blank CD/DVD (use a DVD if burning an ISO for anything other than the NET Edition)

'''2.''' Start the Brasero software burner

'''2.''' Start the Brasero software burner

'''3.''' Click the '''Burn Image - Burn an existing CD/DVD image to disc''' button to open the ''Image Burning Setup'' window.

'''3.''' Click the '''Burn Image - Burn an existing CD/DVD image to disc''' button to open the ''Image Burning Setup'' window.

'''4.''' Click the button beneath the title '''Select a disc image to write''' to open up your file manager. Locate and double-click the downloaded ISO file to load it. Upon automatically returning to the ''Image Burning Setup'' window, note that the ISO file is now listed as the disc image to write.

'''4.''' Click the button beneath the title '''Select a disc image to write''' to open up your file manager. Locate and double-click the downloaded ISO file to load it. Upon automatically returning to the ''Image Burning Setup'' window, note that the ISO file is now listed as the disc image to write.

'''5.''' Underneath the title '''Select a disc to write to''' the blank CD/DVD inserted should already have been automatically listed. Otherwise, click the button to select it manually.

'''5.''' Underneath the title '''Select a disc to write to''' the blank CD/DVD inserted should already have been automatically listed. Otherwise, click the button to select it manually.

'''6.''' Click the '''properties''' button to open the ''properties window'', and then click the button beneath the title '''Burning Speed'''. Again, it is strongly recommended to select the slowest speed available. Once selected, click the '''Close''' button.

'''6.''' Click the '''properties''' button to open the ''properties window'', and then click the button beneath the title '''Burning Speed'''. Again, it is strongly recommended to select the slowest speed available. Once selected, click the '''Close''' button.

'''7.''' Click the '''Burn''' button to start the burning process. If necessary, follow any on-screen instructions provided.

'''7.''' Click the '''Burn''' button to start the burning process. If necessary, follow any on-screen instructions provided.

===Burning to a CD/DVD in Windows===

===Burning to a CD/DVD in Windows===

In Windows 7 and later, support for burning an ISO to DVD is built-in.  Simply right click on the on .iso file and select "Burn disk image".  This will bring up a series of dialogues to walk you through the process.

In Windows 7 and later, support for burning an ISO to DVD is built-in.  Simply right click on the on .iso file and select "Burn disk image".  This will bring up a series of dialogues to walk you through the process.

For Windows Vista or older versions of Windows you will need to download 3rd party software.  Several free software burner applications are available for Windows. One such tool is DeepBurner.  The portable version can be downloaded from [https://pendriveapps.com/deepburner-portable/ here].

For Windows Vista or older versions of Windows you will need to download 3rd party software.  Several free software burner applications are available for Windows. One such tool is DeepBurner.  The portable version can be downloaded from [https://pendriveapps.com/deepburner-portable/ here].

===Writing to a USB Stick in Linux===

===Writing to a USB Stick in Linux===

This section describes how to write a Linux ISO file to USB.

This section describes how to write a Linux ISO file to USB.

Windows ISO files are notoriously difficult and requires special attention. Read the forum post on [https://archived.forum.manjaro.org/t/howto-use-manjaro-to-create-a-bootable-windows-usb/92780 HowTo create a bootable Windows ISO]

Windows ISO files are notoriously difficult and requires special attention. Read the forum post on [https://archived.forum.manjaro.org/t/howto-use-manjaro-to-create-a-bootable-windows-usb/92780 HowTo create a bootable Windows ISO]

===Using the Terminal===

===Using the Terminal===

To burn the iso on an usb stick, enter the following command in a terminal :

To burn the iso on an usb stick, enter the following command in a terminal :

{{UserCmd|command=sudo dd bs=4M if=/path/to/manjaro.iso of=/dev/sd[drive letter] status=progress oflag=sync}}

{{UserCmd|command=sudo dd bs=4M if=/path/to/manjaro.iso of=/dev/sd[drive letter] status=progress oflag=sync}}

Where [drive letter] is the letter of your removable device. Please note that it is the '''device''' (e.g. /dev/sdb), and '''not''' the partition number (e.g. /dev/sdb1).

Where [drive letter] is the letter of your removable device. Please note that it is the '''device''' (e.g. /dev/sdb), and '''not''' the partition number (e.g. /dev/sdb1).

Чтобы узнать, какая буква диска может быть записана:

Чтобы узнать, какая буква диска может быть записана:

{{BoxWarning|Warning|Not all ISO are isohybrid ! However you can create isohybrid ISO. If you use very old hardware and rare, may not support isohybrid. Isohybrid created for UEFI should work with "Legacy mode", without support UEFI not will work on UEFI. Before use USB stick check Bios/UEFI settings, USB should start first. If isohybrid not working for you with uefi, try create isohybrid for own use without this option.}}

{{BoxWarning|Warning|Not all ISO are isohybrid ! However you can create isohybrid ISO. If you use very old hardware and rare, may not support isohybrid. Isohybrid created for UEFI should work with "Legacy mode", without support UEFI not will work on UEFI. Before use USB stick check Bios/UEFI settings, USB should start first. If isohybrid not working for you with uefi, try create isohybrid for own use without this option.}}

   Volume MYUSBDRIVE on disk3s1 unmounted

   Volume MYUSBDRIVE on disk3s1 unmounted

Теперь вы можете использовать '''dd''' для записи на необработанное устройство:

Теперь вы можете использовать '''dd''' для записи на необработанное устройство:

{{UserCmd|command=sudo dd bs=4m if=Desktop/manjaro-i3-21.2.3-220205-linux515.iso of=/dev/disk3}}

{{UserCmd|command=sudo dd bs=4m if=Desktop/manjaro-i3-21.2.3-220205-linux515.iso of=/dev/disk3}}

   787+1 records out

   787+1 records out

   3303161856 bytes transferred in 2470.782563 secs (1336889 bytes/sec)

   3303161856 bytes transferred in 2470.782563 secs (1336889 bytes/sec)

Теперь USB-накопитель необходимо извлечь из компьютера и использовать для загрузки Manjaro.

Теперь USB-накопитель необходимо извлечь из компьютера и использовать для загрузки Manjaro.