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Xiaopangju (talk | contribs) (Created page with "'''同样，也不能保证任何已安装的软件都能正常工作（如果你已经安装了的话）。'''") |
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{{UserCmd|command=pamac install base-devel git}} | {{UserCmd|command=pamac install base-devel git}} | ||
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===Using commandline [[Pamac]]=== | ===Using commandline [[Pamac]]=== | ||
{{Important|It is '''strongly''' recommended to follow this link [https://aur.archlinux.org/ AUR website] and examine the relevant page(s) for any and all software intended to be installed.}} | {{Important|It is '''strongly''' recommended to follow this link [https://aur.archlinux.org/ AUR website] and examine the relevant page(s) for any and all software intended to be installed.}} | ||
These pages contain comments from both existing users and package developers, which may provide valuable information (such as, warnings and/or solutions to problems). To search for and install software packages from the AUR, the syntax is: | These pages contain comments from both existing users and package developers, which may provide valuable information (such as, warnings and/or solutions to problems). To search for and install software packages from the AUR, the syntax is: | ||
{{UserCmd|command=pamac search -a [software package name]}} | {{UserCmd|command=pamac search -a [software package name]}} | ||
</div> | |||
<div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> | |||
For example, if wishing to install ''Google Chrome'' - first follow this link to '''[https://aur.archlinux.org/packages/?K=google-chrome all Google Chrome build scripts]''' and verify which package you want to build.Or you can ask pamac - for ''Google Chrome'' candidates. Just use the search command and ''Google Chrome'' as the query. Look over the results or narrow the search parameters - just remember pamac cannot tell you of any issues with build scripts - only the relevant page. E.g. following this link to the '''[https://aur.archlinux.org/packages/google-chrome buildscript for Google Chrome]''' | For example, if wishing to install ''Google Chrome'' - first follow this link to '''[https://aur.archlinux.org/packages/?K=google-chrome all Google Chrome build scripts]''' and verify which package you want to build.Or you can ask pamac - for ''Google Chrome'' candidates. Just use the search command and ''Google Chrome'' as the query. Look over the results or narrow the search parameters - just remember pamac cannot tell you of any issues with build scripts - only the relevant page. E.g. following this link to the '''[https://aur.archlinux.org/packages/google-chrome buildscript for Google Chrome]''' | ||
{{UserCmd|command=pamac search Google Chrome}} | {{UserCmd|command=pamac search Google Chrome}} | ||
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In the example we choose the standard version of ''Google Chrome''. To build the ''google-chrome'' package with '''pamac''' enter the following and press enter | In the example we choose the standard version of ''Google Chrome''. To build the ''google-chrome'' package with '''pamac''' enter the following and press enter | ||
{{UserCmd|command=pamac build google-chrome}} | {{UserCmd|command=pamac build google-chrome}} | ||
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You will be presented with the outcome of the chosen build with all dependencies and you will be asked a couple of questions. | You will be presented with the outcome of the chosen build with all dependencies and you will be asked a couple of questions. | ||
# Query to edit build files. This is a precaution to verify that the build scripts does not contain malicious actions. | # Query to edit build files. This is a precaution to verify that the build scripts does not contain malicious actions. | ||
# Query to continue download and install dependencies then download the sources, build and install the app. | # Query to continue download and install dependencies then download the sources, build and install the app. | ||
# You will be asked for your password before anything happens. | # You will be asked for your password before anything happens. | ||
</div> | |||
<div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> | |||
===Using GUI [[Octopi]]=== | ===Using GUI [[Octopi]]=== | ||
See [[Octopi#Accessing_the_AUR|this guide]] for enabling AUR support in Octopi. | See [[Octopi#Accessing_the_AUR|this guide]] for enabling AUR support in Octopi. | ||
</div> | |||
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===Installing from the AUR by hand=== | ===Installing from the AUR by hand=== | ||
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====Manual==== | ====Manual==== | ||
To do that follow the steps given below: | To do that follow the steps given below: | ||
* Be sure you have the necessary files for building applications from source | * Be sure you have the necessary files for building applications from source | ||
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{{UserCmd|command=pamac install base-devel git}} | {{UserCmd|command=pamac install base-devel git}} | ||
* Clone the PKGBUILD | * Clone the PKGBUILD | ||
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{{UserCmd|command=sudo pacman -U google-chrome-ver.rel.bugfix.build-pkgrel.pkg.zst}} | {{UserCmd|command=sudo pacman -U google-chrome-ver.rel.bugfix.build-pkgrel.pkg.zst}} | ||
And you've done it...the safest way to install from the AUR. This is essentially what most install scripts do for you. | And you've done it...the safest way to install from the AUR. This is essentially what most install scripts do for you. | ||
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''Note:'' Instead of using ''sudo pacman -U google-chrome-ver.rel.bugfix.build-pkgrel.pkg.zst'' can also use: | ''Note:'' Instead of using ''sudo pacman -U google-chrome-ver.rel.bugfix.build-pkgrel.pkg.zst'' can also use: | ||
{{UserCmd|command=makepkg -i}} | {{UserCmd|command=makepkg -i}} | ||
''Note:'' To combine above steps into one: | ''Note:'' To combine above steps into one: | ||
{{UserCmd|command=makepkg -is}} | {{UserCmd|command=makepkg -is}} | ||
</div> | |||
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===Upgrading the packages installed from the AUR=== | ===Upgrading the packages installed from the AUR=== | ||
The following command will upgrade '''all''' packages on the system including AUR builds | The following command will upgrade '''all''' packages on the system including AUR builds | ||
{{UserCmd|command=pamac upgrade -a}} | {{UserCmd|command=pamac upgrade -a}} | ||
</div> | |||
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==See Also== | ==See Also== | ||
* [https://forum.manjaro.org/t/need-to-know-about-manjaro-and-aur/103617 Need to know about Manjaro and AUR] | |||
* [http://wiki.manjaro.org/index.php?title=Pacman Pacman] | * [http://wiki.manjaro.org/index.php?title=Pacman Pacman] | ||
* [http://wiki.manjaro.org/index.php?title=Pacman_Tips Pacman Tips] | * [http://wiki.manjaro.org/index.php?title=Pacman_Tips Pacman Tips] | ||
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[[Category:Contents Page{{#translation:}}]] | [[Category:Contents Page{{#translation:}}]] | ||
[[Category:Software Management{{#translation:}}]] | [[Category:Software Management{{#translation:}}]] | ||
</div> | |||