Difference between revisions of "System Maintenance"

Clarifiying - removing repeated instructions
(Clarify pacman commands to use and those to avoid)
(Clarifiying - removing repeated instructions)
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It is of critical importance to ensure you don't end up in a state where your system is partially upgraded.<br />
It is of critical importance to ensure you don't end up in a state where your system is partially upgraded.<br />
It is not uncommon for systems in partially updated state to end up in a critical failure state.<br />
It is not uncommon for systems in partially updated state to end up in a critical failure state.<br />
Here are some important rules to help you avoid this undesired situation.
Here are some rules to help you avoid this undesired situation.


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* You can install a single package use {{ic|pacman -S <pkgname>}} - this may yield a 404 error if your metadata is not current.
* Don’t update the local package database (metadata) without also updating the system
* Always {{ic|pacman -Syu}} or in case of change in mirrorlist {{ic|pacman -Syyu}} to metadata current.
* You may install a single package use {{ic|pacman -S <pkgname>}} but this may yield a 404 error if your metadata is not current
* Don't use {{ic|pacman -Sy}}, {{ic|pacman -Syy}}, {{ic|pacman -Syuw}} as this will update the metadata but not sync the packages to your system.
* Don't use {{ic|pacman -Sy}}, {{ic|pacman -Syy}}, {{ic|pacman -Syuw}} as this will update the metadata but not sync the packages to your system
* Don't add packages to pacman's or pamac's ignore list.
* Always sync metadata and packages together {{ic|pacman -Syu}}
* If you just want to check to see what updates are available use the command {{ic|checkupdates}}.  It provides a safe way to check for upgrades to installed packages without running a system update at the same time.
* Don't add packages to pacman's or pamac's ignore list
* When [[Switching_Branches|switching branches]] or [[Pacman-mirrors|switching mirrors]] always sync your systems metadata and packages using {{ic|pamac update --force-refresh}} or {{ic|pacman -Syyu}}.
* If you just want to check to see what updates are available use the command {{ic|checkupdates}}.  This provides a safe way to check for upgrades to installed packages without pulling metadata at the same time
* When [[Switching_Branches|switching branches]] or [[Pacman-mirrors|switching mirrors]] always sync your systems metadata and packages using {{ic|pamac update}} or {{ic|pacman -Syu}}
* If you get 404 in connection with a branch switch you may force sync metadata by doubling the '''y''' argument {{ic|pacman -Syyu}}


==Removing Orphans== <!--T:24-->
==Removing Orphans== <!--T:24-->
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