Difference between revisions of "Translations:System Maintenance/33/ru"

Revision as of 09:15, 9 January 2023

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Message definition (System Maintenance)

A .pacnew file may be created during a package upgrade to avoid overwriting a file which already exists. A .pacsave file may be created during a package removal, or by a package installation of a package that was removed. These files require manual intervention from the user and it is good practice to handle them regularly. The program {{ic|pacdiff}} can help manage this process. For example, here is what it looks like when the {{ic|/etc/default/grub}} grub file has changed:
DIFFPROG=meld pacdiff -s
==> pacnew file found for /etc/default/grub
:: (V)iew, (S)kip, (R)emove pacnew, (O)verwrite with pacnew, (Q)uit: [v/s/r/o/q]

A .pacnew file may be created during a package upgrade to avoid overwriting a file which already exists. A .pacsave file may be created during a package removal, or by a package installation of a package that was removed. These files require manual intervention from the user and it is good practice to handle them regularly.  The program {{ic|pacdiff}} can help manage this process. For example, here is what it looks like when the {{ic|/etc/default/grub}} grub file has changed:
 DIFFPROG=meld pacdiff -s
 ==> pacnew file found for /etc/default/grub
 :: (V)iew, (S)kip, (R)emove pacnew, (O)verwrite with pacnew, (Q)uit: [v/s/r/o/q]

Файл .pacnew может быть создан во время обновления пакета чтобы избежать перезаписи уже существующего файла. Файл .pacsave может быть создан во время удаления пакета или при установке пакета, который был удален. Эти файлы требуют ручного вмешательства со стороны пользователя и хорошей практикой является регулярная работа с ними. Программа pacdiff поможет управлять этим процессом. Например, вот как выглядит изменение файла /etc/default/grub grub:

sudo DIFFPROG=diff pacdiff|result=
==> найден файл pacnew для /etc/default/grub
:: (V)iew, (S)kip, (R)emove pacnew, (O)verwrite with pacnew, (Q)uit: [v/s/r/o/q]