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"What should I be aware of if I'm not on an LTS kernel?"
About Manjaro
Add a Storage Partition & Modify your System to Suit
Aliases in .bashrc
ALSA
Alternative way to install ManjaroISO
Amlogic TV boxes
Arch User Repository
Audio Players
Avidemux - Cutting out sections of video
Awesome Community Edition
Basic Submission Rules
Basic Tips for conky
BIOS and UEFI
Block Lists for Deluge & qBittorrent
Bmpanel2
Btrfs
Budgie
Build Manjaro ISOs with buildiso
Buildiso with AUR packages: Using buildpkg
Burn an ISO File
Change to a Different Download Server
CheatSheet
Check a Downloaded ISO Image For Errors
ClamAV
Configure Graphics Cards
Configure NVIDIA (non-free) settings and load them on Startup
Contributing
Create Manjaro Packages
Deepin
Desktop Environments and Window Managers
Developer Tools
Did X.server recognise your monitor correctly?
Display Managers / Login Screens
Displaymanager / Loginmanager
DMenu
Dolphin
Downgrading packages
Download Manjaro
Enable Touchpad Horizontal and Vertical Scrolling
Encfs
File Systems
Firejail
Firewalls
Firewalls and Security
Flatpak
Forum Rules
Fstab
Fstab - Use SystemD automount
GNOME
Graphical Software Managers
GRUB/Restore the GRUB Bootloader
How to mount Windows (NTFS) filesystem due to hibernation
How-to verify GPG key of official .ISO images
Important hidden .dot files in your home partition
Improve Font Rendering
Install Desktop Environments
Install Display Managers
Installation Guides
Installation with Manjaro Architect
Internet Browsers
KDE
Kernel Fails to Load (pata acpi error)
Keyboard and Mouse Sharing
Keyboard Shortcuts
Kvantum
Limit the size of .log files & the journal
Linux Security
List of Qt Applications
Locale
LXDM Configuration
LXQt
LXQt with kwin
Main Page
Make GRUB menu & boot-up/down fonts bigger
Makepkg
Manjaro
Manjaro FAQ
Manjaro Forums
Manjaro Hardware Detection
Manjaro Hardware Detection Overview
Manjaro IRC
Manjaro Kernels
Manjaro Mirrors
Manjaro Online
Manjaro Packaging Standards
Manjaro Polkit Rules
Manjaro Settings Manager
Manjaro-ARM
Manjaro-tools
Manjaro:A Different Kind of Beast
ManjaroISO
Mounting disk images
Mozilla Firefox
Mplayer
Networking
Octopi
Openbox
Pacman
Pacman Overview
Pacman troubleshooting
Pacman-mirrors
Page Translation
Pamac
Partitioning Overview and Existing Partition Tables
PCmanFM-Qt
PKGBUILD
Plymouth
Power Management
Preserve Manjaro Bootloader
Printing
Proper ~/.xinitrc File
Reactivating the Backlight
Repositories and Servers
Set all Java apps to use GTK+ font & theme settings
Set all Qt app's to use GTK+ font & theme settings
Setup Kmail & Davmail to connect to an Exchange server
Sharing files with Python
Snap
Software Applications
Some basics of MBR v/s GPT and BIOS v/s UEFI
Spotify
Swap
Switching Branches
Sync dynamic IP with openDNS service via ddclient
System Maintenance
Systemd-boot
TeamViewer
The Rolling Release Development Model
UEFI - Install Guide
Undervolt intel CPU
Using autofs (automount) with NFS
Using Compton for a tear-free experience in Xfce
Using Manjaro for Beginners
Using Manjaro for Windows users
Using Samba in your File Manager
Various screen tearing fixes
VCS PKGBUILD Guidelines
Viewing and editing configuration files
Virt-manager
VirtualBox
Vivaldi Browser
VMware
Wacom Tablet And Pen
Western Digital Green - Drive Fix - Linux
Wiki tweak page
Worker - An Introduction
Workflow states
Language
aa - Afar
ab - Abkhazian
abs - Ambonese Malay
ace - Achinese
ady - Adyghe
ady-cyrl - Adyghe (Cyrillic script)
aeb - Tunisian Arabic
aeb-arab - Tunisian Arabic (Arabic script)
aeb-latn - Tunisian Arabic (Latin script)
af - Afrikaans
ak - Akan
aln - Gheg Albanian
alt - Southern Altai
am - Amharic
ami - Amis
an - Aragonese
ang - Old English
anp - Angika
ar - Arabic
arc - Aramaic
arn - Mapuche
arq - Algerian Arabic
ary - Moroccan Arabic
arz - Egyptian Arabic
as - Assamese
ase - American Sign Language
ast - Asturian
atj - Atikamekw
av - Avaric
avk - Kotava
awa - Awadhi
ay - Aymara
az - Azerbaijani
azb - South Azerbaijani
ba - Bashkir
ban - Balinese
ban-bali - ᬩᬲᬩᬮᬶ
bar - Bavarian
bbc - Batak Toba
bbc-latn - Batak Toba (Latin script)
bcc - Southern Balochi
bcl - Central Bikol
be - Belarusian
be-tarask - Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)
bg - Bulgarian
bgn - Western Balochi
bh - Bhojpuri
bho - Bhojpuri
bi - Bislama
bjn - Banjar
bm - Bambara
bn - Bangla
bo - Tibetan
bpy - Bishnupriya
bqi - Bakhtiari
br - Breton
brh - Brahui
bs - Bosnian
btm - Batak Mandailing
bto - Iriga Bicolano
bug - Buginese
bxr - Russia Buriat
ca - Catalan
cbk-zam - Chavacano
cdo - Min Dong Chinese
ce - Chechen
ceb - Cebuano
ch - Chamorro
cho - Choctaw
chr - Cherokee
chy - Cheyenne
ckb - Central Kurdish
co - Corsican
cps - Capiznon
cr - Cree
crh - Crimean Turkish
crh-cyrl - Crimean Tatar (Cyrillic script)
crh-latn - Crimean Tatar (Latin script)
cs - Czech
csb - Kashubian
cu - Church Slavic
cv - Chuvash
cy - Welsh
da - Danish
de - German
de-at - Austrian German
de-ch - Swiss High German
de-formal - German (formal address)
din - Dinka
diq - Zazaki
dsb - Lower Sorbian
dtp - Central Dusun
dty - Doteli
dv - Divehi
dz - Dzongkha
ee - Ewe
egl - Emilian
el - Greek
eml - Emiliano-Romagnolo
en - English
en-ca - Canadian English
en-gb - British English
eo - Esperanto
es - Spanish
es-419 - Latin American Spanish
es-formal - español (formal)
et - Estonian
eu - Basque
ext - Extremaduran
fa - Persian
ff - Fulah
fi - Finnish
fit - Tornedalen Finnish
fj - Fijian
fo - Faroese
fr - French
frc - Cajun French
frp - Arpitan
frr - Northern Frisian
fur - Friulian
fy - Western Frisian
ga - Irish
gag - Gagauz
gan - Gan Chinese
gan-hans - Gan (Simplified)
gan-hant - Gan (Traditional)
gcr - Guianan Creole
gd - Scottish Gaelic
gl - Galician
glk - Gilaki
gn - Guarani
gom - Goan Konkani
gom-deva - Goan Konkani (Devanagari script)
gom-latn - Goan Konkani (Latin script)
gor - Gorontalo
got - Gothic
grc - Ancient Greek
gsw - Swiss German
gu - Gujarati
guc - Wayuu
gv - Manx
ha - Hausa
hak - Hakka Chinese
haw - Hawaiian
he - Hebrew
hi - Hindi
hif - Fiji Hindi
hif-latn - Fiji Hindi (Latin script)
hil - Hiligaynon
ho - Hiri Motu
hr - Croatian
hrx - Hunsrik
hsb - Upper Sorbian
ht - Haitian Creole
hu - Hungarian
hu-formal - magyar (formal)
hy - Armenian
hyw - Western Armenian
hz - Herero
ia - Interlingua
id - Indonesian
ie - Interlingue
ig - Igbo
ii - Sichuan Yi
ik - Inupiaq
ike-cans - Eastern Canadian (Aboriginal syllabics)
ike-latn - Eastern Canadian (Latin script)
ilo - Iloko
inh - Ingush
io - Ido
is - Icelandic
it - Italian
iu - Inuktitut
ja - Japanese
jam - Jamaican Creole English
jbo - Lojban
jut - Jutish
jv - Javanese
ka - Georgian
kaa - Kara-Kalpak
kab - Kabyle
kbd - Kabardian
kbd-cyrl - Kabardian (Cyrillic script)
kbp - Kabiye
kcg - Tyap
kg - Kongo
khw - Khowar
ki - Kikuyu
kiu - Kirmanjki
kj - Kuanyama
kjp - Eastern Pwo
kk - Kazakh
kk-arab - Kazakh (Arabic script)
kk-cn - Kazakh (China)
kk-cyrl - Kazakh (Cyrillic script)
kk-kz - Kazakh (Kazakhstan)
kk-latn - Kazakh (Latin script)
kk-tr - Kazakh (Turkey)
kl - Kalaallisut
km - Khmer
kn - Kannada
ko - Korean
ko-kp - Korean (North Korea)
koi - Komi-Permyak
kr - Kanuri
krc - Karachay-Balkar
kri - Krio
krj - Kinaray-a
krl - Karelian
ks - Kashmiri
ks-arab - Kashmiri (Arabic script)
ks-deva - Kashmiri (Devanagari script)
ksh - Colognian
ku - Kurdish
ku-arab - Kurdish (Arabic script)
ku-latn - Kurdish (Latin script)
kum - Kumyk
kv - Komi
kw - Cornish
ky - Kyrgyz
la - Latin
lad - Ladino
lb - Luxembourgish
lbe - Lak
lez - Lezghian
lfn - Lingua Franca Nova
lg - Ganda
li - Limburgish
lij - Ligurian
liv - Livonian
lki - Laki
lld - Ladin
lmo - Lombard
ln - Lingala
lo - Lao
loz - Lozi
lrc - Northern Luri
lt - Lithuanian
ltg - Latgalian
lus - Mizo
luz - Southern Luri
lv - Latvian
lzh - Literary Chinese
lzz - Laz
mad - Madurese
mai - Maithili
map-bms - Basa Banyumasan
mdf - Moksha
mg - Malagasy
mh - Marshallese
mhr - Eastern Mari
mi - Maori
min - Minangkabau
mk - Macedonian
ml - Malayalam
mn - Mongolian
mni - Manipuri
mnw - Mon
mo - Moldovan
mr - Marathi
mrh - Mara
mrj - Western Mari
ms - Malay
mt - Maltese
mus - Muscogee
mwl - Mirandese
my - Burmese
myv - Erzya
mzn - Mazanderani
na - Nauru
nah - Nāhuatl
nan - Min Nan Chinese
nap - Neapolitan
nb - Norwegian Bokmål
nds - Low German
nds-nl - Low Saxon
ne - Nepali
new - Newari
ng - Ndonga
nia - Nias
niu - Niuean
nl - Dutch
nl-informal - Nederlands (informeel)
nn - Norwegian Nynorsk
no - Norwegian
nov - Novial
nqo - N’Ko
nrm - Norman
nso - Northern Sotho
nv - Navajo
ny - Nyanja
nys - Nyungar
oc - Occitan
olo - Livvi-Karelian
om - Oromo
or - Odia
os - Ossetic
pa - Punjabi
pag - Pangasinan
pam - Pampanga
pap - Papiamento
pcd - Picard
pdc - Pennsylvania German
pdt - Plautdietsch
pfl - Palatine German
pi - Pali
pih - Norfuk / Pitkern
pl - Polish
pms - Piedmontese
pnb - Western Punjabi
pnt - Pontic
prg - Prussian
ps - Pashto
pt - Portuguese
pt-br - Brazilian Portuguese
qu - Quechua
qug - Chimborazo Highland Quichua
rgn - Romagnol
rif - Riffian
rm - Romansh
rmy - Vlax Romani
rn - Rundi
ro - Romanian
roa-tara - Tarantino
ru - Russian
rue - Rusyn
rup - Aromanian
ruq - Megleno-Romanian
ruq-cyrl - Megleno-Romanian (Cyrillic script)
ruq-latn - Megleno-Romanian (Latin script)
rw - Kinyarwanda
sa - Sanskrit
sah - Sakha
sat - Santali
sc - Sardinian
scn - Sicilian
sco - Scots
sd - Sindhi
sdc - Sassarese Sardinian
sdh - Southern Kurdish
se - Northern Sami
sei - Seri
ses - Koyraboro Senni
sg - Sango
sgs - Samogitian
sh - Serbo-Croatian
shi - Tachelhit
shi-latn - Tachelhit (Latin script)
shi-tfng - Tachelhit (Tifinagh script)
shn - Shan
shy - Shawiya
shy-latn - Shawiya (Latin script)
si - Sinhala
simple - Simple English
sk - Slovak
skr - Saraiki
skr-arab - Saraiki (Arabic script)
sl - Slovenian
sli - Lower Silesian
sm - Samoan
sma - Southern Sami
smn - Inari Sami
sn - Shona
so - Somali
sq - Albanian
sr - Serbian
sr-ec - Serbian (Cyrillic script)
sr-el - Serbian (Latin script)
srn - Sranan Tongo
ss - Swati
st - Southern Sotho
stq - Saterland Frisian
sty - себертатар
su - Sundanese
sv - Swedish
sw - Swahili
szl - Silesian
szy - Sakizaya
ta - Tamil
tay - Tayal
tcy - Tulu
te - Telugu
tet - Tetum
tg - Tajik
tg-cyrl - Tajik (Cyrillic script)
tg-latn - Tajik (Latin script)
th - Thai
ti - Tigrinya
tk - Turkmen
tl - Tagalog
tly - Talysh
tly-cyrl - толыши
tn - Tswana
to - Tongan
tpi - Tok Pisin
tr - Turkish
tru - Turoyo
trv - Taroko
ts - Tsonga
tt - Tatar
tt-cyrl - Tatar (Cyrillic script)
tt-latn - Tatar (Latin script)
tum - Tumbuka
tw - Twi
ty - Tahitian
tyv - Tuvinian
tzm - Central Atlas Tamazight
udm - Udmurt
ug - Uyghur
ug-arab - Uyghur (Arabic script)
ug-latn - Uyghur (Latin script)
uk - Ukrainian
ur - Urdu
uz - Uzbek
uz-cyrl - Uzbek (Cyrillic script)
uz-latn - Uzbek (Latin script)
ve - Venda
vec - Venetian
vep - Veps
vi - Vietnamese
vls - West Flemish
vmf - Main-Franconian
vo - Volapük
vot - Votic
vro - Võro
wa - Walloon
war - Waray
wo - Wolof
wuu - Wu Chinese
xal - Kalmyk
xh - Xhosa
xmf - Mingrelian
xsy - Saisiyat
yi - Yiddish
yo - Yoruba
yue - Cantonese
za - Zhuang
zea - Zeelandic
zgh - Standard Moroccan Tamazight
zh - Chinese
zh-cn - Chinese (China)
zh-hans - Simplified Chinese
zh-hant - Traditional Chinese
zh-hk - Chinese (Hong Kong)
zh-mo - Chinese (Macau)
zh-my - Chinese (Malaysia)
zh-sg - Chinese (Singapore)
zh-tw - Chinese (Taiwan)
zu - Zulu
qqq - Message documentation
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{{DISPLAYTITLE:UEFI - 安装指南}}<languages/> __TOC__ = 前言 = UEFI 通常是指已经合并的 EFI 标准和 UEFI 标准的统称,但是它不包括旧版本的 EFI v1,也不包括苹果公司(Apple)自己的非标准版本的 EFI。 = 目标计算机 = 本篇指南主要针对于在启用 UEFI、禁用安全启动(Secure boot)、以及使用 GUID 分区表的计算机上安装 Manjaro 的场景。 对于多系统启动、已经有(或者准备创建)EFI 系统分区的情况,通常需要阅读多系统安装指南。 = 步骤 = == 前置步骤(Common) == 1、下载您自己偏爱的 Manjaro 版本,比如 XFCE, Gnome, KDE, Budgie, Cinnamon, I3, Sway 或者 Mate。 2、把下载好的 .iso 文件烧录到 USB 或者 DVD,请移步 [[Special:MyLanguage/Burn_an_ISO_File|烧录 ISO 文件]] 阅读详细刻录指南。 3、检查您的 BIOS,必须启用 UEFI,以及禁用安全启动(Secure boot)。 4、启动您刚刚刻录好的 USB 或者 DVD,通过 rEFInd - 主菜单选择您想要安装的 GPU 驱动,开源驱动或者是专有驱动 * 通过开源驱动启动 - 选择 ''open-source - free'' GPU drivers * 通过专有驱动启动 - 选择 '''proprietary''' GPU drivers from Nvidia or ATI === 图形化安装 === {{BoxSuccess|tip|自 Manjaro 0.8.9 版本开始,图形化安装已经支持 UEFI 安装,所以您也可以尝试图形化安装方式,直接跳过下边的命令行(CLI)安装指南即可。}} 直接从 Manjaro 欢迎界面或者桌面选择 '''Install Manjaro''' 选项即可使用图形化安装器。 对于 ESP(EFI系统分区),它将用于存储 EFI Grub 二进制文件,可以在分区步骤中给一个 512mb 分区,格式化为 fat32,并将其挂在到 ''/boot/efi''。 如果您是双系统启动的话,也可以使用之前安装的 EFI 分区。 === 命令行(CLI)安装 === * 5-b、打开终端(terminal)并输入: {{UserCmd|command=sudo setup}} * 6、现在我们就打开命令行(CLI)安装了。 * 7、''选择 1.'' 设置日期和时间 - 一个简单的配置 ==== 磁盘分区 ==== {{BoxSuccess|tip|如果您已经使用自己喜欢的方式给硬盘分区好了,那这个就可以跳过了。}} * 当您 ''点击 2.'' 磁盘分区,将会出现一个对话框 "是否使用 GUID 分区表 (GPT)", '''选择 Yes'''. * 按自己喜欢的方式的给磁盘进行分区(手动分区方式已经超出本篇指南的范畴,可以移步[[Special:MyLanguage/Cfdisk_Basic_Partitioning_Scenarios|这里]] 获取详情) * ''最重要的一步:'' 创建一个 50~250MB 的 EFI 分区,我自己的是 100MB (分区代码是: ef00) ==== 设置文件系统和挂载点 ==== * 完成分区之后,在到 ''4. 设置文件系统'' ''挂载点'' * '''重要步骤''' 将您创建的 EFI 分区格式化为 '''VFAT''' 并挂载到 /boot/efi {{BoxInfo|note|如果您是复用(之前存在的由 Windows 或其他操作系统创建的)的 EFI 分区 , 那就没有必要格式化它了。格式化会檫除之前存在的启动器(bootloader),这种情况下,只需要挂载 EFI 分区到 '''/boot/efi'''就可以了。}} ==== 安装 ==== * 9. ''选择 3.'' 安装系统并等待... * 10. 至此, 到 ''4. 配置系统'',安装自己喜欢的去配置 (用户(username), 密码(password), 镜像源(mirrorlist), 系统名(system-name)等...). * 11. 完成之后, 到 ''5. 安装启动器'' 选择 EFI_x86_64 > GRUB (2) UEFI x86_64, ''不要选择 BIOS GRUB.'' * 11.1 它会询问是否格式您刚刚创建的 EFI 分区为 FAT32,可以选择“是”。 {{BoxInfo|note|如果过是复用之前的 EFI 分区,则不用格式化}} * 12. 如果在最后阶段有提示说 “efivars 内核模块未正确加载”,也不用担心,系统是正常的。 * 13. 如果安装器询问您是否复制 grub/efi 文件到另一个文件夹,以便在某些系统上处理兼容性,选择“是(Yes)”就可以了 * 14. ''点击 6.'' 退出(Quit) * 15. 关机,然后移除 DVD 或者 USB,最后重启电脑,您的新系统就可以了。 = 从 BIOS 切换到 UEFI = 1) 您首先需要创建一个 ''ESP (EFI 系统分区)''. 它是一个 FAT32 分区,里边包含用于启动的 .efi 文件,您可以通过 gparted 或者 gdisk 来创建它 (大小为 200-300 MiB),并且要确保给分区设置 `boot` 和 `esp` 标记。 您应该安装/检查一下包是否存在: 1. efibootmgr 2. dosfstools 3. grub [[Special:MyLanguage/Pacman_Overview|(如何安装包)]] <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> 2) Create the ''/boot/efi'' directory {{UserCmd|command=sudo mkdir /boot/efi}} </div> <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> 3.) Mount the EFI partition as ''/boot/efi'' sudo mount /dev/sdXY /boot/efi X = Alphabet of the drive = a,b,c ... Y = Partition number of the EFI partition = 1,2,3,4... </div> <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> Example - ''/dev/sda4'' </div> <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> 4.) Install Grub according to UEFI {{UserCmd|command=sudo grub-install --target=x86_64-efi --efi-directory=/boot/efi --bootloader-id=manjaro --recheck}} </div> <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> 5.) Update Grub configuration file. {{UserCmd|command=sudo update-grub}} </div> <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> {{BoxInfo|note|If you get an error like:}} path '/boot/grub' is not readable by Grub on boot. Installation is impossible. Aborting </div> <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> Then you will need to [https://wiki.archlinux.org/index.php/Change_Root chroot] as described [[Special:MyLanguage/Restore_the_GRUB_Bootloader#Identify_and_Prepare_the_Installed_Partition.28s.29|here]], and then perform Step 5 again. </div> <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> {{BoxInfo|note|If you get the following error: </div> <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> EFI variables are not supported on this system. </div> <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> then you could load the '''efivarfs''' module : {{UserCmd|command=sudo modprobe efivarfs}} }} </div> '''另请参阅''' [[Special:MyLanguage/Restore the GRUB Bootloader|恢复 GRUB 启动器]] [https://forum.manjaro.org/t/using-livecd-v17-0-1-as-grub-to-boot-os-with-broken-bootloader/24916 相关的论坛主题] = 与 Windows 多启动 = <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> {{BoxSuccess|tip|Some manufactures EFI implementations cause GRUB not to be showed in the Boot Menu, or even if its there it can't be made default.}} </div> <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> '''In such cases ''[http://www.rodsbooks.com/refind/index.html rEFInd]''''' can be used. </div> <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> [[File:Refind.png]] </div> <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> There are two ways to install rEFInd: </div> <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> 1.Install rEFInd from its [https://www.rodsbooks.com/refind/installing.html website] (detailed) or '''install using pacman'''''(preferred)'': {{UserCmd|command=sudo pacman -S refind}} </div> <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> Files will be present in /usr/share/refind . </div> <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> 2.Or using the instructions on the [http://www.rodsbooks.com/refind/installing.html rEFInd website] </div> == 说明 == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> The '''refind-install''' command can be used to automatically install rEFInd (the EFI partition may need to be mounted for this to work). See the [https://wiki.archlinux.org/index.php/REFInd#Installation Arch wiki] for more details. </div> === 手动安装 === <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> Inside the refind folder ('''/usr/share/refind'''), copy the files and folders to {{ic|/boot/efi/EFI/Boot/}}. </div> <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> {{BoxInfo|note|My ESP (EFI System Partition) is mounted at '''/boot/efi'''.}} </div> <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> You need to copy these files to the Boot folder on your EFI partition, and the Boot folder itself will be present inside the EFI folder on the EFI Partition, so take note of it. </div> <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> You can check which partition is your ESP using Gparted; find which partition is formatted as fat32 and has size around 200MiB-1GiB. </div> <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> Can mount it as /boot/efi by </div> <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> {{UserCmd|command=sudo mount /dev/sdXN /boot/efi}} X=a,b,c... N=1,2,3... These depend on which partition your ESP is present which can be obtained via Gparted as mentioned earlier. </div> <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> Now inside the /boot/efi/EFI/Boot/ folder, there should already be a file present: bootx64.efi </div> <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> You can '''''rename''''' it as ''windows.bootx64.efi'' Then you can rename ''refind_x64.efi'' to ''bootx64.efi'' </div> <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> The bootx64.efi files boot by default, hence rEFInd should now boot by default, and detect grubx64.efi(linux-manjaro) and efibootmgfw.efi (windows) automatically. </div> <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> {{BoxInfo|note|A folder Manjaro (name could be some other also) containing the file ''grubx64.efi'' should also be present in '''/boot/efi/EFI/''' folder, which should contain the ''grubx64.efi'' file which will be used by rEFInd to boot Grub.}} </div> <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> So it could be like: /boot/efi/EFI/Manjaro/grubx64.efi </div> <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> rEFInd would use this file for booting Manjaro. </div> <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> If you do not have this file or folder, try: </div> <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> {{UserCmd|command=sudo grub-install --target=x86_64-efi --efi-directory=/boot/efi --bootloader-id=Manjaro --recheck}} </div> <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> to create '''/boot/efi/EFI/Manjaro/grubx64.efi''' </div> <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> See also- [http://www.rodsbooks.com/refind/installing.html#naming http://www.rodsbooks.com/refind/installing.html#naming] </div> === 另一个可选项:通过 GRUB 链式启动(chainloading)=== <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> An entry can be added to {{File|file=/etc/grub.d/40_custom| content= <pre> menuentry 'Windows8 (UEFI)' { insmod ntfs set root=(hd0,gpt4) chainloader (${root})/EFI/Microsoft/Boot/bootmgfw.efi boot } </pre> }} In this case (hd0,4) or /dev/sda4 is the EFI System partition where the Windows bootloader is present. </div> <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> After adding the above entry, running '''sudo update-grub''' updates the GRUB configuration file so that an entry named '''Windows8 (UEFI)''' is added to the GRUB boot menu. </div> [https://forum.manjaro.org/t/detecting-efi-files-and-booting-them-from-grub/38083 论坛相关话题] <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> The chainloading will fail on some hardware (Lenovo Ideapad 110) with the "invalid signature" message - the Refind method will still work. </div> = 额外说明 = == 在 Windows 中使用 Rufus 创建安装媒介 == <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> [http://rufus.akeo.ie/ Rufus] users can use the following settings: </div> <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"> * Click on the DVD icon and load your .iso * In the menu left of the DVD icon, select DD Image * Device: "choose your USB" (Attention: choose correctly, the device selected here will be formatted!!!) * Partition scheme: GPT partition scheme for UEFI computer * File system: FAT32 * Cluster size: "Don't modify" * Volume label: "Don't modify" * Click Start, and you are done (takes 2~5 min to complete). </div> = 意见反馈 = 有任何问题、建议、批评? 请发布到 [https://forum.manjaro.org/ 这里] = 外链 = Youtube 视频: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=36tDZIXn3-k [[Category:Contents Page{{#translation:}}]]
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